Saturday, September 24, 2022

S1c. Billy Turner - USS Oklahoma


Billy Turner was born in Memphis, Tennessee in 1922 to John Marshall Turner and Ona Mae McFadden, Billy had one sister, Zealon Gladys also born in Tennessee. The family moved to Ardmore, Carter County, Oklahoma in 1926. John Marshall Turner drove a truck for a local flour mill, Billy and Zealon attended and graduated from Ardmore Public Schools.


Military


Billy Turner enlisted in the Navy on 4 January 1940 at Dallas, Texas and took his basic training at the United States Naval Training School at San Diego, California before being received aboard the USS Oklahoma on March 29, 1940.


On December 7, 1941 the USS Oklahoma was sunk during the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. Torpedoes from bomber airplanes hit the ship’s hull and she flipped upside down. The survivors jumped off the ship 50-feet into the burning oil and diesel or crawled across ropes that moored the USS Oklahoma and the USS Maryland together.


Turner was among the 429 crew members who died aboard the USS Oklahoma, and he became the first World War II casualty from Carter County. Turner Street in Ardmore is named in his honor. He is also the reason why the USS Oklahoma is depicted in the mural on The Ardmoreite newspaper building.


S1c. Billy Turner earned the following citations: Purple Heart, Combat Action Ribbon, World War II Victory Medal, American Campaign Medal, Navy Presidential Unit Citation, Navy Good Conduct Medal, Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal, Navy Expeditionary Medal.


Billy Turner was one of the over 429 missing in action. and was the first casualty of WW II from Ardmore, Oklahoma. Turner street in Ardmore is named in his honor. The historic mural on the Ardmoreite Newspaper building in Ardmore depicts the USS OKLAHOMA in memory of Billy Turner.


The co-mingled remains of the almost 400 sailors and marines were interred at the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific, the 'Punchbowl'. S1c Turner's name is on the Tablets of the Missing at that Cemetery.

On October 8, 2021 the Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency announced that Navy Seaman 1st Class Billy Turner, 20, was accounted for on October 1, 2021 through extensive DNA analysis.

Billy’s closest relatives are nephew, John William “Bill” Crowell and his wife Darlene; niece, Audrey Crowell; great nephews, Rick Crowell and wife Taylor and Rodney Crowell and wife Sarah; and numerous other family.

Billy’s father, mother and sister Zealon survived him at the time of his death but are now deceased and buried in Ardmore, Oklahoma.


Burial


S1c. Billy Turner was memorialized at The Honolulu Memorial, located within the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific in an extinct volcano ("The Punchbowl") near the center of Honolulu.. Individuals memorialized here on the tablets at the "Honolulu Memorial" are the Missing in Action, lost, or buried at sea in the Pacific during WWII, the Korean War, and the Vietnam War.


Repatriation


On 4 June 2022 S1c Billy Turner was repatriated to the Oklahoma State Veterans Cemetery in Ardmore, Oklahoma, now renamed 'Seaman First Class Billy Turner' Veterans Cemetery. S1c Turner is the first repatriation in the new cemetery.


Bibliography:


https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/240576368/s1c_billy-turner


https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/56134025/billy-turner


https://www.honorstates.org/index.php?id=103033


https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/84609259/billy-turner


Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency - https://www.dpaa.mil/News-Stories/News-Releases/PressReleaseArticleView/Article/2805387/uss-oklahoma-sailor-accounted-for-from-world-war-ii-turner-b/fbclid/IwAR1rAe0QdRxPQ2Cl9PpDGJMBju1e_ulQ65qIdpJg9BTNXwHinU12aVesqxU/


Saturday, September 17, 2022

2Lt. Faythe A. McGinnis - Tuskegee Airman - 99th AAF Fighter Squadron

Prologue

12 Nov 2015


“Nearly 40 graves were discovered during a cleanup effort at a Muskogee cemetery


12 of those graves belonged to World War II veterans, including 2 Tuskegee airmen.


Volunteers cleaning up a cemetery in Muskogee, Oklahoma found dozens of hidden graves underneath trees, brush and overgrown grass. More than a dozen of the nearly 40 graves discovered at Booker T. Washington Cemetery belong to World War II veterans, some who were Tuskegee airmen.


"The more we cut, the more we uncovered. The more we uncovered, the more excited we got," said manager Darryl Brown.


"I contacted a student group and a Boy Scout group, and they came in with bleach and water and came in and cleaned all the headstones," said organizer Dennis Wilhite.


One of the partially covered graves belongs to 2nd ++Lt. Faythe McGinnis ++a World War II veteran and Tuskegee airman, a group of African-American pilots.


Another Tuskegee airman at the cemetery is Lt. Robert Smith. FOX23 spoke with his sister, Maj. Joe E. W. Ramsey, who said her brother is the reason she decided to serve her country.


Wilhite said he went to the Ft. Gibson National Cemetery to learn how to reset stones so he can continue cleanup efforts.” - courtesy Fox23 News Muskogee, OK


Early Life


Faythe Andrew McGinnis was born on 30 August 1917 in Coalgate, Coal County, Oklahoma to Gilbert S. McGinnis born in Lexington, Lee County, Texas and Ella (Wiley) McGinnis born in Athens, Texas also known as the ‘Black-Eyed Pea Capitol of the World’. Gilbert McGinnis was a grocer and barber in rural Paden, Oklahoma, then the family settled in Muskogee, Muskogee County, Oklahoma. Faythe had one brother, Charles Wilbert McGinnis (1922-1977), who served in the Army as a TEC5 and three sisters, Dorothy (1915-1992), Delois McGinnis (Holley), and Ruth McGinnis (Woods).


Education


Faythe attended 3 years of college at Colored Agricultural and Normal University now known as Langston University, not only excelling in academics, but also a star football player and assistant football coach for the University while living at home with his widowed mother, Faythe’s father, Gilbert had died in 1938.


Military


2Lt. Faythe A. McGinnis 3rd on upper right

Faythe A. McGinnis enlisted in the Army Air Corps on 19 February 1942, in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma the same year the famed 100th Pursuit Squadron was activated at Tuskegee Army Air Field, Alabama. It was the second African-American Army Air Forces unit ever to be activated.


Courtesy (Maurer, combat Squadrons of the Air Force, World war II)


He completed his primary and secondary training in the civil aeronautics program at Tuskegee. 2nd Lt. Faythe A. McGinnis received his wings and commission on 3 July 1942.


Death


Tragically, on Sept. 12, 1942, 2nd Lt. Faythe A. McGinnis crashed on a routine flight and became the first casualty of the 99th Fighter Squadron.


“On September 12, 1942 he crashed his P-40E Warhawk #40-430 into Soughalachoe Creek during a routine flight out of the Tuskegee flight training base in Alabama. He was the first casualty suffered by the 99th Fighter Squadron. His mother had been visiting with him at the time, to celebrate his new commission as a pilot and lieutenant.” courtesy - Honor States


Burial


2nd Lt. Faythe A. McGinnis was interred at Booker T. Washington Cemetery in Muskogee, Oklahoma. His sister, Delois ordered the bronze military headstone in 1948 that marks his grave. 2nd Lt. Faythe A. McGinnis has no known living descendants.


2nd Lt. McGinnis was awarded the following citations:


WWII Victory Medal, American Campaign Medal, American Presidential Unit Citation.



Bibliography:


1920 U.S. Census - https://www.ancestry.com/imageviewer/collections/6061/images/4384831_01016?usePUB=true&usePUBJs=true&pId=76945985


1940 U.S. Census - https://www.ancestry.com/imageviewer/collections/2442/images/m-t0627-03314-00699?usePUB=true&usePUBJs=true&pId=89061900


U.S. City Directories Muskogee 1942 - https://www.ancestry.com/imageviewer/collections/2469/images/12812420?usePUB=true&usePUBJs=true&pId=752364173


Langston University - _https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langston_University


Headstone Applications for Military Veterans - https://www.ancestry.com/imageviewer/collections/2375/images/40050_1521003240_0415-01963?usePUB=true&usePUBJs=true&pId=224247


Three Forks History - _https://www.muskogeephoenix.com/news/three-forks-history-oklahoma-had-three-of-the-original-tuskegee/article_875cd8de-2b07-5732-bac9-4484b9d025a5.html


World War II Graves Uncovered In Muskogee Cemetery clean-up - https://www.fox23.com/news/local/world-war-ii-graves-uncovered-muskogee-cemetery-cl/26824657/


Find A Grave - _https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/31781463/faythe-andrew-mcginnis


Alabama Deaths and Burials - _https://search.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/sse.dll?dbid=2543&h=876710&indiv=try&o_vc=Record:OtherRecord&rhSource=60525


Ponca City News – 23 Oct 1953 - _https://www.newspapers.com/clip/75374845/


Lt. Faythe A. McGinnis Memorial Highway - https://law.justia.com/codes/oklahoma/2019/title-69/section-69-1698-281/


Chronology of the Tuskegee Airmen - _https://www.tuskegeeairmen.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/TAI_Resources_TUSKEGEE-AIRMEN-CHRONOLOGY.pdf



S1c. Billy Turner - USS Oklahoma

Billy Turner was born in Memphis, Tennessee in 1922 to John Marshall Turner and Ona Mae McFadden, Billy had one sister, Zealon Gladys also b...